Defined Terms and Documents
Cash Rate or
Cash Rate
Target or
Overnight Money Market Interest Rate or
Overnight Cash Rate or Wholesale Cost Of Funds means the RBA's Official Cash Rate
which is the
interest rate on overnight loans by the RBA to commercial banks, or between
banks, in the money market.
"The cash
rate is a rate set by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) representing the
interest that banks and lenders have to pay on the money that they borrow. Over
the course of doing business, banks transfer money back and forth between each
other, and the cash rate is the interest paid on this money.
The cash rate is sometimes referred to as the
“overnight money market interest rate”, because transfers between banks are
typically processed overnight, and the cash rate determines how much interest
must be paid on transferring this money."
It
was:
*
7.25% on 1 June 2008
*
4.75% on
3 Nov 2010
*
4.50% on 2 Nov 2011
*
4.25% on 7 Dec 2011
*
2.75% on 3 July 2013
*
1.50% on 30 Nov 2016
*
1% on 3 July 2019
*
0.75% on 2 Oct 2019
*
0.5% on 4 Mar 2020
*
0.25% on 20 Mar 2020
*
0.10% on 4 Nov 2020
*
0.35% on 4 May 2022
*
0.85% on 8 June 2022
*
1.35% on 6 July 2022
*
1.85% on 3 Aug 2022
*
2.35% on 6 Sept 2022
*
2.60% on
5 Oct 2022
*
2.85% on
2 Nov 2022
*
3.10% on 4 Dec 2022
*
3.35% on 7 Feb 2023
Below is an extract from:
RBA
Cash Rate Target
"Monetary
policy decisions involve setting a
target for the cash rate. A media release is issued at 2.30 pm after
each Reserve Bank Board meeting,
with any change in the cash rate target taking effect the following day.
(Prior to Dec 2007, media releases were issued only when the cash rate
target was changed.) See About
Monetary Policy for more details.
The cash rate is the interest rate
on unsecured overnight loans between banks. It is the (near)
risk-free benchmark rate (RFR) for the Australian dollar and is also know by
the acronym AONIA in financial markets.
See Cash
Rate Methodology for
more details on how the cash rate is determined,
Expert Judgement for
more details on fall back procedures when there are insufficient cash market
transactions, and
Statistical Table F1 for
the history of the cash rate.
The cash rate target graph and table below display interactive
information.
You can show data according to the sample periods and the direction of
change in the cash rate target by selecting from the display options."
See
Chapter 5 of
Grounds/Reasons for
Written Questions
https://www.theguardian.com/business/grogonomics/2019/oct/15/call-your-bank-and-ask-for-a-better-mortgage-deal-but-read-this-first
2.
The Interbank Overnight Cash Market
http://www.loansense.com.au/historical-rates.html
http://www.britzinoz.com/historical-interest-rates-in-australia/ -
Mortgage rates
https://www.abs.gov.au/websitedbs/D3310114.nsf/home/ABS+Chief+Economist+-+70+Years+of+Inflation+in+Australia
- 70 Years of Inflation in Australia
https://www.abs.gov.au/websitedbs/D3310114.nsf/home/ABS+Chief+Economist+-+70+Years+of+Inflation+in+Australia/$File/CPI+70+Years.svg
The same conclusions were reached by the Martin Committee in its 1991 report into banking
and deregulation104
and by the Prices Surveillance Authority in its
1992 report into credit card interest rates
Australian Economic Statistics 1949-1950 to 1996-1997 Occasional Paper No. 8
Historical Data https://www.rba.gov.au/statistics/historical-data.html
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