| 
				  
				 
				2nd
				 
				Distance To Brake To Stop Formula 
				means the two below Figure 
19's for 'Metric units' and separately 'English Imperial units' indicate the minimum 
				
				Stopping Sight Distance
(separately in 
km and then miles),
referred to in this analysis as the
		
				Distance to Brake to Stop,  
				for various speeds, referred to as V for 
				velocity, and G for gradient, based on a  
 
bicyclist's brake reaction time 
				of 2.5 seconds 
				and a
				 
				
				 
Coefficient Of Friction 
				 of 0.25 
				to 
account for the poor braking equipment of many bicycles and limited skills of 
				the majority of road cyclists when under pressure to react to an 
				emergency braking.   
				At the bottom of each of the two Figure 19s are the pertinent 
				formula.   
				 
				The first part of each of the below two 
				formula for km p/h and miles/p/h calcs the 
Bicycle Brake Reaction Distance. 
				The second part of each 
				of the below two formula calcs the 
Bicycle Brake Response Distance. 
				  
				The below two formula are sourced from
				
				Sight Distance 
- pg 40
of 'Guide 
				for development of bicycle facilities" 
				known as 
				
				
				AASHTO’s “Green Book,” A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets  |