HELL ON WHEELS
Director: Pepe Danquart
Stars Erik Zabel, Rolf Aldag, Andreas Kloden
Rated PG
 
  
	Finally a sports film that captures the reality. Hell on
Wheels shows all the agony of the Tour de France.  Pepe Danquart has a tip for anyone who wants to make a film
about sport. Before you start, know as little as possible.
 
"I had never been to a cycling race," says Danquart, the
writer-director of an eye-opening doco about the Tour de France
called Hell On Wheels.
 
"I never had a special interest in cycling. I was just asked to
do the movie by the head of a German TV and cinema firm, because I
had first done a movie about ice hockey, which was a tremendous
success here."  Back in 2000 when Danquart embarked on Heimspiel (Home
Game), he wasn't much of an ice hockey fan, either.
 
"I'd never been in an ice-hockey stadium before I did that," he
says.  "Actually, I'm not a sports fan at all."
 
It's a surprising admission, until you realise that his
innocence is an asset. Danquart's objectivity about cycling
explains why Hell On Wheels (Hollentour) is such an
impressive two-hour doco. Approaching his subject without prejudice
or zealotry, the Berlin filmmaker has made something for a general
audience, not just pedal pushers.
 
  
  "With my naive eyes, because I'm not a fan or specialist, I
could see lots of things others couldn't see," he says.
   
  
  Hell On Wheels 
  is an account of the 2003 Tour de France - the 100th tour - as seen through 
  the eyes of Germany's Team Telekom. It shows Erik Zabel, Rolf Aldag and 
  team-mates chasing greats such as American Lance Armstrong and another German, 
  Jan Ullrich.
   
  As 
  well as surviving the gruelling sprints, time trials and mountain stages, 
  Zabel et al are shown engaging in their daily rituals: nattering on the phone 
  to overcome boredom and nerves; having their aching muscles massaged; 
  lubricating their bike pants to prevent chafing; eating pasta for breakfast; 
  and shaving their legs, so that the gravel rash is less serious if they fall.
   
  As 
  the film reveals, tumbles and spills are unavoidable. During the tour, the 
  average rider can expect to fly over the handle bars two or three times. Zabel 
  talks about scrubbing his open wounds with a brush after falls to extract the 
  gravel.  Danquart also goes behind the scenes, 
  examining the logistical nightmare of the 2500 cars and trucks needed to stage 
  the huge event.
   
  
  His crews show the ubiquitous support vehicles, the police vainly trying to 
  control crowds and the zany fans in their campervans.
   
  
  Finally, he splices into this mix archival footage and anecdotes from the 
  event's colourful history. It turns out the Tour de France has had more 
  interesting characters than the Chinese language, including the champion rider 
  who took a nap under a tree, then awoke hours later, only to set off in the 
  wrong direction.
   
  
  "The story of the Tour de France is the 
  story of legends," Danquart says.   
  "In 1903, going 5000 kilometres by bike 
  was like going to the moon. People then knew nothing about France. But it's 
  changed rapidly. Now the materials get better every year, with bikes like 
  spaceships, and the competition is also greater. The difference between the 
  first 10 riders is so small."
   
  
  Among the most interesting aspects of the film is 
  that members of Team Telekom have a nightmarish tour, replete with injuries, 
  illness and disappointing results. One rider completes eight stages after 
  breaking his coccyx only to pull out. Another can barely breathe through a 
  cold.
   
  
  "Today is one of the days I can't stand 
  it," Zabel says at one point. 
  "Ooh la la, why didn't I become a surfer?"
   
  
  Danquart says his film became an exploration of suffering, an examination of 
  how and why the contestants put themselves through hell for 22 days.
  "I was interested in the rear of the peloton 
  [the pack of riders]," he says. 
  "I was interested in the tears. The tears in the car that picks up those who 
  give up - which no TV station over the world will show. This race means 
  suffering as you did at the start of your career.  I was interested in 
  what it means to do this, and what the team means, and the relations between 
  the individuals on the team. I wanted to show the intimacy of two guys running 
  the hardest race in world."
  One of the film's key 
  characters is the team trainer, Eule. Forget the mystic masseur; this guy is 
  the sadistic masseur. In the riders' suffering, he says, there is courage, 
  stamina, loyalty, modesty and love.
  
  "It's like religious suffering," Eule says. 
  "It's beautiful."  To properly explore 
  this suffering, Danquart needed to establish a profound level of trust with 
  his team.
  "I was riding with them 
  for 11/2 years, in front of them without a camera, to get the intimacy I did 
  get in the end," he says. 
   "While riding the Tour de France, 
  for them to let the film crew this near, even to be in the bathroom filming 
  them shaving their legs, or having breakdowns as their pulse is at 200 [beats 
  per minute], that means a lot of trust.  I was part of the team. While 
  filming, I was in the car, on the bike and also on the bus, always close to my 
  team. And now I'm still friends with Erik and Rolf and all the others."
  Danquart spent two 
  years researching his film, which he claims is the first of its kind in nearly 
  50 years.
   
  
  "The last movies I know about the Tour de 
  France were done in the '60s," he says.  
  "And doing this was a huge, huge, huge 
  work. At first it was extremely difficult to get permission. Getting 
  accreditation is like getting a ticket for the first row on Oscar night, and 
  we wanted 20, because I had six cameras and teams.  So I was working for 
  two years to get all the permission I needed and to get all the trust of the 
  riders. The year before I filmed I went to the Tour and kept a diary.  
  Logistically, I worked with every trick I could. I had little finger cameras 
  implanted in cars, endoscopic medical cameras ... and in the end I had 70 
  hours of material shot."
   
  One topic left untouched is 
  drug abuse.  Danquart says that is because he didn't see any evidence of 
  performance-enhancing substances: 
  "If it had been 1998, when the big doping scandal happened, then it would have 
  been a doping film, but I had another topic: the suffering."
   
  
  Two years after filming, Danquart is pleased 
  Hell on Wheels is gaining an Australian release, given the success of 
  Australian riders Robbie McEwen and Shane Kelly in the tour.  McEwen 
  features in the film, with even Zabel admitting he is overawed by the Aussie's 
  sprinting skills. Overall, though, Danquart is just pleased he made his film.
  "It was one of most 
  interesting tours ever, with the tension between Ullrich and Armstrong up to 
  the end. And it was the 100th. And though Erik fell down, it was such an 
  interesting year, so I was happy. I was a winning guy. I was a winner like 
  everyone who reaches Paris."