HELL ON WHEELS
Director: Pepe Danquart
Stars Erik Zabel, Rolf Aldag, Andreas Kloden
Rated PG
Finally a sports film that captures the reality. Hell on
Wheels shows all the agony of the Tour de France. Pepe Danquart has a tip for anyone who wants to make a film
about sport. Before you start, know as little as possible.
"I had never been to a cycling race," says Danquart, the
writer-director of an eye-opening doco about the Tour de France
called Hell On Wheels.
"I never had a special interest in cycling. I was just asked to
do the movie by the head of a German TV and cinema firm, because I
had first done a movie about ice hockey, which was a tremendous
success here." Back in 2000 when Danquart embarked on Heimspiel (Home
Game), he wasn't much of an ice hockey fan, either.
"I'd never been in an ice-hockey stadium before I did that," he
says. "Actually, I'm not a sports fan at all."
It's a surprising admission, until you realise that his
innocence is an asset. Danquart's objectivity about cycling
explains why Hell On Wheels (Hollentour) is such an
impressive two-hour doco. Approaching his subject without prejudice
or zealotry, the Berlin filmmaker has made something for a general
audience, not just pedal pushers.
"With my naive eyes, because I'm not a fan or specialist, I
could see lots of things others couldn't see," he says.
Hell On Wheels
is an account of the 2003 Tour de France - the 100th tour - as seen through
the eyes of Germany's Team Telekom. It shows Erik Zabel, Rolf Aldag and
team-mates chasing greats such as American Lance Armstrong and another German,
Jan Ullrich.
As
well as surviving the gruelling sprints, time trials and mountain stages,
Zabel et al are shown engaging in their daily rituals: nattering on the phone
to overcome boredom and nerves; having their aching muscles massaged;
lubricating their bike pants to prevent chafing; eating pasta for breakfast;
and shaving their legs, so that the gravel rash is less serious if they fall.
As
the film reveals, tumbles and spills are unavoidable. During the tour, the
average rider can expect to fly over the handle bars two or three times. Zabel
talks about scrubbing his open wounds with a brush after falls to extract the
gravel. Danquart also goes behind the scenes,
examining the logistical nightmare of the 2500 cars and trucks needed to stage
the huge event.
His crews show the ubiquitous support vehicles, the police vainly trying to
control crowds and the zany fans in their campervans.
Finally, he splices into this mix archival footage and anecdotes from the
event's colourful history. It turns out the Tour de France has had more
interesting characters than the Chinese language, including the champion rider
who took a nap under a tree, then awoke hours later, only to set off in the
wrong direction.
"The story of the Tour de France is the
story of legends," Danquart says.
"In 1903, going 5000 kilometres by bike
was like going to the moon. People then knew nothing about France. But it's
changed rapidly. Now the materials get better every year, with bikes like
spaceships, and the competition is also greater. The difference between the
first 10 riders is so small."
Among the most interesting aspects of the film is
that members of Team Telekom have a nightmarish tour, replete with injuries,
illness and disappointing results. One rider completes eight stages after
breaking his coccyx only to pull out. Another can barely breathe through a
cold.
"Today is one of the days I can't stand
it," Zabel says at one point.
"Ooh la la, why didn't I become a surfer?"
Danquart says his film became an exploration of suffering, an examination of
how and why the contestants put themselves through hell for 22 days.
"I was interested in the rear of the peloton
[the pack of riders]," he says.
"I was interested in the tears. The tears in the car that picks up those who
give up - which no TV station over the world will show. This race means
suffering as you did at the start of your career. I was interested in
what it means to do this, and what the team means, and the relations between
the individuals on the team. I wanted to show the intimacy of two guys running
the hardest race in world."
One of the film's key
characters is the team trainer, Eule. Forget the mystic masseur; this guy is
the sadistic masseur. In the riders' suffering, he says, there is courage,
stamina, loyalty, modesty and love.
"It's like religious suffering," Eule says.
"It's beautiful." To properly explore
this suffering, Danquart needed to establish a profound level of trust with
his team.
"I was riding with them
for 11/2 years, in front of them without a camera, to get the intimacy I did
get in the end," he says.
"While riding the Tour de France,
for them to let the film crew this near, even to be in the bathroom filming
them shaving their legs, or having breakdowns as their pulse is at 200 [beats
per minute], that means a lot of trust. I was part of the team. While
filming, I was in the car, on the bike and also on the bus, always close to my
team. And now I'm still friends with Erik and Rolf and all the others."
Danquart spent two
years researching his film, which he claims is the first of its kind in nearly
50 years.
"The last movies I know about the Tour de
France were done in the '60s," he says.
"And doing this was a huge, huge, huge
work. At first it was extremely difficult to get permission. Getting
accreditation is like getting a ticket for the first row on Oscar night, and
we wanted 20, because I had six cameras and teams. So I was working for
two years to get all the permission I needed and to get all the trust of the
riders. The year before I filmed I went to the Tour and kept a diary.
Logistically, I worked with every trick I could. I had little finger cameras
implanted in cars, endoscopic medical cameras ... and in the end I had 70
hours of material shot."
One topic left untouched is
drug abuse. Danquart says that is because he didn't see any evidence of
performance-enhancing substances:
"If it had been 1998, when the big doping scandal happened, then it would have
been a doping film, but I had another topic: the suffering."
Two years after filming, Danquart is pleased
Hell on Wheels is gaining an Australian release, given the success of
Australian riders Robbie McEwen and Shane Kelly in the tour. McEwen
features in the film, with even Zabel admitting he is overawed by the Aussie's
sprinting skills. Overall, though, Danquart is just pleased he made his film.
"It was one of most
interesting tours ever, with the tension between Ullrich and Armstrong up to
the end. And it was the 100th. And though Erik fell down, it was such an
interesting year, so I was happy. I was a winning guy. I was a winner like
everyone who reaches Paris."