Conclusions
The experience of financial stress does not occur in a
uniform manner across all households in New South Wales.
Some households are more likely to experience this
form of stress, particularly those:
•
with an income of $52k per year or less
•
where the main source of income
is government benefits
•
which report a decline in annual
income over the past 12 months
•
which report spending more than they earn
•
which roll-over credit card debt and are
unable to pay this off on a yearly basis.
This last point, the use of credit cards and the ability to
pay off credit card debt, shows a significant difference
in the way households under financial stress and
those not in this state manage their money. While it
is apparent that fewer households in financial stress
have a credit card, when they do, the amount owing
is significantly higher than that of non-financially
stressed households. An inability to pay this debt off
and a likely reliance on this form of debt for household
expenses has the potential to place added stress on
the household (as a result of higher interest rates and
continual, monthly reminders of debt balances).
While there has been no change in the severity of
impact as a result of experiencing financial stress, it is
also clear that the impacts of financial stress remain
considerable. Impacts were observed across all
aspects of life, including at an individual, household
and community engagement level.
Of considerable concern is the finding that more that
28 precent of individuals from households classified as
experiencing financial stress indicated that they had
suffered a diagnosed mental illness as a result.
What is also clear is that individuals in households
that are classified as financially stressed have difficulty
feeling positive about the future and their ability to
cope with future expenses and unexpected costs. This
inability to see beyond the stress of today has the
potential to have deep, long-lasting impacts on an
individual and their family.
Given the increased prevalence of financial stress
in New South Wales, the clear negative impacts
of financial stress on individuals and families, and
the long-lasting effects of stress, developing and
implementing effective policy and practice solutions
to assist families in managing, coping with and
navigating financial situations will be critical in reducing
negative impacts and potential harm caused by
financial stress to individuals, families, communities,
and the state's economy.
“What is also clear is that individuals in households that are classified
as financially stressed have difficulty feeling positive about the future
and their ability to cope with future expenses and unexpected costs.”
48
The Wesley Report
wesleymission.org.au